ORIENTATION
HANDBOOK

for Youth Exchange Programs

CORNELIUS GROVE
Director

The AFSS Center for the Study of Intercultural Learning

INTERCULTURAL PRESS, INC.
1989

Back cover information:

This book is designed for the large corps of professionals and volunteers who work in the growing number of organizations and programs involved in international educational exchange. It provides two very important resources:

1. A comprehensive analysis of the dynamics of the youth exchange experience and the factors that come into play when providing the participants with effective orientation.

2. A set of carefully selected materials which may be applied to the orientation of each of the principal groups involved---the participants, their natural families, and their host families---at each of the stages of the exchange process: pre-departure, during sojourn, and post-return.

The materials, which come from many different countries, are drawn from the series of orientation handbooks which have been compiled and published by AFS International/ Intercultural Programs since 1981 and represent the best ideas and orientation exercises generated by that organization.

The editor, Cornelius (Neal) Grove, is director of the AFS Center for the Study of Intercultural Learning. Grove has an Ed. D. from Columbia University and has been researching youth orientation and cross-cultural adaptation training for many years.

 Table of Contents

Preface
Introduction

Principles of Youth Exchange Orientation

Unit 1: Pre-Departure Orientation for Natural Families

Resources:
    One: Candidate Exchange Homestay
    Two: Easing Pre-Departure Anxieties
    Three: Host Country Information for Students

Unit 2: Pre-Departure Orientation for Exchangees

Resources:
    Four: Preparing to Describe the Home Community
    Five: Value Orientations
    Six: Preparing Exchangees for Counseling Situations

Unit 3: Pre-Departure Orientation for Host Families

Resources:
    Seven: A Letter to Host Parents from the Sending Country
    Eight: Orientation for Host Families
    Nine: Orientation to Living with the Host Family

Unit 4: During-the-Sojourn Orientation for Natural Families

Resources:
    Ten: A Letter to Natural Parents After the Student Departs
    Eleven: A Letter to Natural Parents Before the Student Returns
    Twelve: Adjusting to the Returning Exchange Student

Unit 5: During-the-Sojourn Orientation for Exchangees

Resources:
    Thirteen: Orientation Immediately upon the Exchangees' Arrival
    Fourteen: Dealing with Expectations upon the Exchangees' Arrival
    Fifteen: Effectiveness as an Intercultural Sojourner: Building Intercultural Skills
        Sixteen: Red Flags: A Technique for Improving Cultural Awareness
    Seventeen: Understanding the Host Community
    Eighteen: Preparing for the Return Home
    Nineteen: Helping Exchange Students Arrive at Closure

Unit 6: During-the-Sojourn Orientation for Host Families

Resources:
    Twenty: Training Volunteer Exchangee-Family Liaisons
    Twenty-One: Information on Adjustment Stress for Host Families
    Twenty-Two: Pre-Return Orientation for Host Families

Unit 7: Post-Return Orientation for Natural Families

Resources:
    Twenty-Three: Using Drama with Exchangees and Natural Families

Unit 8: Post-Return Orientation for Exchangees

Resources:
    Twenty-Four: Helping Returnees Recognize Personal Growth
    Twenty-Five: Dealing with Specific Re-Entry Concerns

Unit 9: Post-Return Orientation for Host Families

Resources:
    Twenty-Six: Helping Hosts and Others Arrive at Closure

Annotated Bibliography


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